More inclusive global value chains can advance productivity and growth in developing countries
World Trade Organisation
July 10, 2017
Global
value chains (GVCs) are transforming world trade, but must be more
inclusive if they are to deliver greater benefits to developing
countries and smaller companies, according to a new report from the
World Bank Group, WTO, OECD, Institute of Developing Economies
(IDE-JETRO) and the Research Center of Global Value Chains of the
University of International Business and Economics (UIBE).
GVCs
create new opportunities for developing countries, increase their
participation in global markets and enable them to diversify exports.
But while global value chains have helped many developing countries to
advance, some countries have benefitted more than others, with some
countries, small- and medium-sized firms, and workers in developed and
developing economies still being left out. The Global Value Chain Development Report 2017 analyzes
new data to help policy makers and others understand global trade’s
increasing complexity and consider policies that can make GVCs more
inclusive.
“Global value chains are helping to
advance the development process in many countries, including developing
countries where they contribute to increased productivity, more
international trade and faster growth, all of which benefit entire
populations. Our report shows how countries can maximize the benefits of
GVCs by moving to higher-value added activities, lowering trade costs
and making GVCs more inclusive,” said Anabel Gonzalez, Senior Director
for the World Bank Group’s Trade & Competitiveness Global Practice.
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